Incisional Biopsy
Incisional Biopsy
What is Incisional Biopsy?
An incisional biopsy is a diagnostic procedure where a small sample of tissue is removed from a lesion or abnormal growth for analysis. This method is particularly suitable for large or complex lesions that cannot be entirely removed. It helps in identifying conditions like oral cancer, infections, or inflammatory diseases.

When is it Recommended or Done?
Incisional biopsy is recommended when:
- The lesion is too large to remove entirely in a single procedure.
- The suspected condition requires a focused tissue sample for analysis.
- The lesion exhibits irregular growth, unexplained bleeding, or persistent ulcers.
- There is a need to differentiate between benign and malignant conditions.
How Does This Treatment Work?
- Preparation: Local anaesthesia is administered to numb the area.
- Procedure: A small piece of the suspicious tissue is surgically removed using precision instruments.
- Analysis: The sample is sent to a pathology lab for microscopic examination to confirm the diagnosis.
This procedure is commonly performed by a maxillofacial surgeon in Surat or an experienced oral surgeon.
How Long Does This Treatment Take?
The procedure usually takes 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the size and location of the lesion.
Risks / Benefits of Incisional Biopsy
Benefits:
- Provides an accurate diagnosis with minimal tissue removal.
- Less invasive than excisional biopsy for larger lesions.
- Quick recovery with fewer complications.
Risks:
- Mild bleeding or discomfort at the biopsy site.
- Possibility of infection or delayed healing.
- May require further procedures if the lesion is malignant.
Difference Between Excisional and Incisional Biopsy
The primary distinction is the extent of tissue removal:
- Incisional Biopsy: Removes only a portion of the lesion for diagnostic purposes.
- Excisional Biopsy: Removes the entire lesion and a margin of surrounding healthy tissue.
Incisional biopsy is ideal for large or inaccessible lesions, while excisional biopsy is more suitable for smaller, manageable growths.
Post-Treatment Care
- Avoid hard or spicy foods until the site heals completely.
- Maintain good oral hygiene but avoid brushing directly over the biopsy site.
- Take prescribed painkillers or antibiotics to aid recovery.
- Follow your surgeon’s aftercare instructions thoroughly.
When to Consult a Doctor?
Contact a maxillofacial surgeon in Surat or a Best Oral Cancer Doctor in Surat if you experience:
- Persistent oral ulcers or growths.
- Sudden changes in tissue texture or color.
- Difficulty in chewing, swallowing, or speaking.
Early diagnosis through an incisional biopsy ensures timely and effective treatment.
Our USPs
Expert
Care
Led by a Board Certified Plastic & Cosmetic Surgeon with 20+ years of experience.
Prime
Location
Conveniently located in Vesu, the prime locality of Surat.
Expert
Care
Upholding the highest level of privacy and confidentiality for all our clients.
Specialized
Care
Expert Urologist and Andrologist, Plastic Surgeon, Clinical Psychologist, Psychiatrist, and Dietician.
FAQ
What is the difference between incisional and excisional biopsy?
An incisional biopsy removes a small tissue sample for diagnosis, while an excisional biopsy removes the entire lesion along with a margin of healthy tissue.
What is another name for an incisional biopsy?
An incisional biopsy is also known as a partial biopsy.
Which tissues are removed during an incisional biopsy?
Only a portion of the suspicious tissue is removed during an incisional biopsy.
What is incisional or punch biopsy?
Both are types of partial biopsies. A punch biopsy removes a small, round tissue sample using a circular tool, while an incisional biopsy removes a wedge-shaped section with a scalpel.
What is the purpose of an incisional biopsy?
The purpose of an incisional biopsy is to diagnose lesions or abnormalities when the entire lesion cannot be removed.
What are the 2 types of surgical biopsy?
The two types are:
- Incisional biopsy – partial removal of tissue.
- Excisional biopsy – complete removal of the lesion.
What are the disadvantages of incisional biopsy?
- It does not remove the entire lesion, which may require further treatment.
- There is a slight risk of infection or scarring.
How to perform an incisional biopsy
An incisional biopsy involves numbing the area, making a small incision to remove part of the lesion, and closing the site with stitches.
What size is an incisional biopsy?
The size varies depending on the lesion, but typically a small wedge or section of 5-10 mm is removed.
Tested by Many, Loved by Everyone
EXCELLENT Based on 1660 reviews Pinki Shah2025-09-29Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I am incredibly grateful to Dr. Ashutosh Shah and the team at Elegance Clinic for the excellent care provided to my granddaughter after her glass injury. Dr. Shah explained everything clearly, including the primary suture process, and reassured us throughout. The results have been wonderful—her suture line has healed beautifully with no complications. It's a relief to see her recovering so well. Thank you, Dr. Shah, for your professionalism and compassion!" Hasmuk Bhai2025-09-27Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. મારી મોઢાની કેન્સરની સર્જરી અમદાવાદની હોસ્પિટલમાં થઈ હતી. સર્જરી દરમિયાન જ્યા થી સ્કિન લીધી હતી ત્યાં ઇન્ફેક્શન થઈ ગયું હતું. મેં અનેક ડોકટરોને બતાવ્યું પણ મને રાહત મળતી નહોતી. પછી Dr. Dhaval Sir એ મને Dr. Ashutosh Shah (Elegance Clinic) પાસે મોકલ્યા. અહીં આવીને તેઓએ બહુ જ સારી રીતે સારવાર શરૂ કરી અને માત્ર 1 મહિનામાં મને સંપૂર્ણ આરામ મળી ગયો. હવે હું સંપૂર્ણ ઠીક છું અને Dr. Ashutosh Shah Sir તથા તેમની ટીમનો દિલથી આભાર માનું છું કે જેમણે મને ફરી નોર્મલ જીવન આપ્યું. Hcjgu Ncbvnc2025-09-27Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I recently visited Elegance Clinic with concerns about dull skin. The team was incredibly professional and took the time to explain the difference between HydraFacial and chemical peeling, helping me choose the right treatment plan. I ended up getting a combination of both — and the results were amazing! ✨ My skin now feels refreshed, smoother, and noticeably glowing. The staff was friendly, knowledgeable, and made me feel comfortable throughout the process. Highly recommend Elegance Clinic for anyone looking to rejuvenate their skin with real results. Thank you for bringing back my glow! 💆♀️🌸 Aisha D2025-09-27Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. “I had surgery here for an accidental scar, and I’m very happy with my experience. The doctor was professional, caring, and explained everything clearly. The staff were supportive and made me feel comfortable throughout recovery. My healing is going well." “I sincerely thank Dr. Asutosh Shah and his dedicated team for their excellent care and support during my surgery and recovery. Their professionalism, compassion, and expertise made the entire process smooth and reassuring. I truly appreciate their efforts and would highly recommend their services to others.” Kanaiya Kapadia2025-09-26Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I am satisfied my surgery Good staff and doctor hetal prajapati2025-09-26Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I had axillary breast tissue for 4 years and got my removal surgery done at Elegance Clinic by Dr. Ashutosh Shah. I am very happy with the results. The clinic is very clean, modern, and well managed. Dr. Ashutosh Shah explained everything clearly and gave me full confidence before surgery. Other doctors at the clinic are also very supportive and professional. The staff is very polite, caring, and always ready to help from consultation to recovery. Overall, my experience at Elegance Clinic was excellent and I truly recommend Dr. Ashutosh Shah and his team for anyone looking for safe and effective treatment. Tahir Shaikh2025-09-26Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I had a severe crush injury on my hand and was fortunate to be treated by Dr. Ashutosh Shah at Elegance Clinic. The care I received was exceptional — from diagnosis to surgery and post-op support. Thanks to Dr. Shah’s expertise and the dedicated staff, I’ve made a full recovery. I’m deeply grateful for the professional and compassionate treatment. Highly recommend Elegance Clinic for anyone seeking quality surgical care. Monal Shah2025-09-26Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Nice experience very friendly staff.. Got the best guidence for ear pierceing from the doctor and the staff Sanjay Pasaya2025-09-26Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Mane machine injury thay hati pachhi me Dr Ashutosh shah pase Mari surgery karavi to atiyre mane saru 6 and badha staff pan Sara 6 Mahima Gandhi2025-09-24Trustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Dr Ashutosh Sir is a brilliant plastic surgeon. Reconstructive surgery of one of my family member, my surgery after RTA, treatment of hair of full family, lazer hair removal. Always had a great experience with him and his whole team. Thank you so much for your brilliant services 🙏🏻